But common name of Rosewood and Canaan Fir varies in different languages. Duration: Perennial, Evergreen Growth Habit: Tree, Shrub Arizona Native Status: Native Habitat: Desert (upper elevation), Upland. The scientific name of Jacaranda is the botanical name or formal name. East Indian Rosewood, Indian Rosewood. Image Gallery. Common Name of Rosewood and Canaan Fir. It grows in desert-upland transition zones and in chaparral and oak-juniper areas. The scientific name of Rosewood is the botanical name or formal name. Species. It is used for making cabinets and flooring, and for carving. Distribution: Belize (British Honduras) Tree Size: 50-100 ft (15-30 m) tall, 3 ft (1 m) trunk diameter. These are the pictures of the giant board for sale in this auction (both sides shown). Scientific Name: Dalbergia oliveri. [5][6] Honduran rosewood:D. stevensonii is used for marimba keys, guitar parts, clarinets and other musical and ornamental applications.[7]. It is extremely dense and has mild rot resistance, but it is porous and its exterior is soft and susceptible to wood-boring insects. A gentle knock on the wood produces a crisp sound without noise. Grain/Texture. 4/4 Lumber. Common Name(s): Burmese Rosewood. Common name of Rosewood is the name which changes with change in the regions. source: Wikipedia. Common Name(s): Brazilian rosewood. Rosewood and Red Maple Tree in Spanish is also different. The grain is generally straight but can be interlocked; its texture is moderately fine. Bocote is a wood that resembles rosewood and hence it is often called Mexican rosewood. Universally renowned amongst luthiers and guitar players for its superb tonal quality and unique beauty, Brazilian Rosewood, (scientific name Dalbergia Nigra), has unfortunately suffered from that very renown, and it became an endangered species decades ago.Since 1991 it has been protected under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species. — The Plant List", "TAXA: Data on a specific chosen botanical species Dalbergia cubiquitzensis ", "Honduran Rosewood | The Wood Database - Lumber Identification (Hardwoods)", "Restricting trade in endangered species can backfire, triggering market booms", "China's Rosewood Boom: A Cultural Fix to Capital Overaccumulation", International Federation of Building and Wood Workers, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rosewood&oldid=996370569, Articles needing additional references from March 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2018, Articles needing additional references from February 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Presence of hints of coarse grains with the shiny and silky smooth texture, compared to the glossy finish of artificial polishes. 8/4 Lumber. A fair number of these timbers come from other legume genera; one such species that is often mentioned is Bolivian Machaerium scleroxylon sold as Bolivian rosewood. Explore Rosewood Information in detail along with its common name and scientific name. Libidibia ferrea. Black Rosewood, Nicaraguan, Mexican or Panama and Central American Rosewood (, Brazilian Rosewood, also Bahia or Rio Rosewood, Jacaranda, White Rosewood (, Chinese Rosewood, Fragrant Rosewood, Huanghuali (, Grenadill(a), Bombay Rosewood, African Blackwood (, Laos Rosewood, Burmese Rosewood, Burmese Blackwood (, (East) Indian Rosewood, Indonesian or Malabar, Bombay, Rosetta und Black Rosewood or Sonokeling Rosewood (, (North, East) Indian Rosewood, Sissoo, Sheesham (, Siamese, Siam Rosewood, Thailand Rosewood, Reclaimed Thai Rosewood (. [citation needed], The timber trade sells many timbers under the name rosewood (usually with an adjective) due to some (outward) similarities. Dalbergia L. f. – Indian rosewood. [citation needed], Although its wood bears no resemblance whatsoever to the true rosewoods, the Australian rose mahogany (Dysoxylum fraserianum, family Meliaceae) and Common Name(s): TIETE ROSEWOOD Scientific Name: Guibourtia hymenaeifolia Distribution: South America Tree Size: 130-165 ft (40-50 m) tall,3-6 ft (1-2 m) trunk diameterJanka Hardness: 2,790 lbf (12,410 N) Description: Distribution: India, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia. If not, the product is compromised. All rosewoods are strong and heavy, taking an excellent polish, being suitable for guitars (the fretboards on electric and acoustic guitars often being made of rosewood), marimbas, recorders, turnery (billiard cues, fountain pens, black pieces in chess sets, etc. Fake rosewoods products have a thick color or light colors with white color in some space. For other uses, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "rosewood tree - Memidex dictionary/thesaurus", "Distinguishing Brazilian Rosewood, East Indian and Other Rosewoods - The Wood Database", "In search of Madagascar's rosewood mafia", "Dalbergia cultrata Benth. Dalbergia sissoo is timber from rosewood species from India and Bangladesh, usually known as sheesham or North-Indian rosewood. Scientific Name: Dalbergia latifolia. Rosewood in Spanish is known as Palo de rosa and Red Maple Tree in Spanish is known as Árbol de arce rojo. [citation needed] At CITES meetings in 2013, 2016, and 2019, additional rosewood species were listed for protection, triggering market booms in China. Has a medium texture and fairly small pores. Other Names: East Indian Rosewood. Plants. Scientific Name and Common Name; Kingdom: Plantae – Plants Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plants Superdivision: Spermatophyta – Seed plants Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants Class TAMARINDO/BRAZYLIAN ROSEWOOD Scientific Name:Dialium Guianense Description: Brazilian Rosewood, also known as Tamarindo, is very hard and resistant wood similar to Jatoba. This wood has a strong, sweet smell, which persists for many years, explaining the name rosewood.[2]. Distribution: Primarily Myanmar (formerly Burma), and other southeast Asian nations. The common name of any plant can differ region to region. Some species become canopy trees (up to 30 m high),[citation needed] and large pieces can occasionally be found in the trade. It has no discernible qualities of a genuine rosewood. The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. The pre-eminent rosewood appreciated in the Western world is the wood of Dalbergia nigra. Common Name(s): Spear wattle, ringy rosewood Scientific Name: Acacia rhodoxylon Distribution: Australia Average Dried Weight: 79.0 lbs/ft 3 (1265 kg/m 3) Janka Hardness: 4,100 lb f (18,240 N) Comments: So named because of the wood’s high density and strength, which was utilized by aboriginals in making spear-throwers and other primitive weapons. Common Name: Honduran Rosewood, Honduras Rosewood; Scientific Name: Dalbergia stevensonii Origin: Belize (British Honduras) Location: Annapolis Common Name(s): Honduran Rosewood, Honduras Rosewood. Honduran Rosewood Turning Squares. World Timber, Corp. Inc. P.O. It is exported as quality veneers. Family. It is used as an exotic wood for knife handles, turning, inlays, furniture, tool handles, cabinetry, decking and veneers. Fabales. Tree Size: 100-130 ft (30-40 m) tall, 3-4 ft (1-1.2 m) trunk diameter. Every plant has different names in different languages. African Rosewood is a species from the same genus as Bubinga (Guibourtia), which has led to Bubinga often mistakenly being referred to as “African Rosewood.”. oliveri. P. macrocarpus is usually harder than P. indicus. It is best known as "Brazilian rosewood", but also as "Bahia rosewood". This wood has a strong, sweet smell, which persists for many years, explaining the name rosewood. Along with the scientific name of Rosewood, know the scientific names of other plants too. [3], Throughout southeast Asia, Dalbergia oliveri is harvested for use in woodworking. Australian blackwood, (Acacia melanoxylon) are also sold as rosewood. Scientific name: Dalbergia sissoo Pronunciation: dal-BERG-ee-uh SIS-oo Common name(s): indian rosewood Family: Fabaceae USDA hardiness zones: 10A through 11 (Figure 2) Origin: native to India and Pakistan UF/IFAS Invasive Assessment Status: caution may be recommended, but manage to prevent escape (Central, South); not considered a problem species at this time, may be recommended (North) Uses: shade; street without sidewalk; tree lawn 4–6 feet wide; tree lawn > 6 ft wide; parking lot island 10… Order. Rosidae. ex DC. Contact Us Sales & Shipping Policy Browse All Woods. The grain is usually narrowly interlocked. The woods of some other species in the genus Dalbergia are notable—even famous—woods in their own right: African blackwood, cocobolo, kingwood, and Brazilian tulipwood. Note: Pterocarpus macrocarpus, a similar species native to Burma, is referred to as "Rosewood" throughout South East Asia. Even texture with an orange/yellow-red to deep purple with black bars color range: Even if artificial dyes can reproduce the color, if with an uneven texture it can be confirmed the product is not made of rosewood. Rosewood. It is native to India and is also grown in plantations elsewhere in Pakistan (Chiniot). Still it is beneficial to know the common name of all garden plants. Scientific name of Rosewood and Canaan Fir is the name accepted by scientists worldwide. Mexican Rosewood, Dominican, Mayan Rosewood, West Indian Rosewood, Jamaica Rosewood, White Rosewood (, Rosewood, Australian Rose Mahogany, Bastard Rosewood (, (Pau Ferro, Pau Rosa), rosewood substitute, (, This page was last edited on 26 December 2020, at 04:51. santalinus also yields the most precious rosewood in China known as Zitan. This board is incredibly figured. Genus. If directly bought from workshop, the sawdust has a flowery aroma. The common name of this plant in Spanish is Palo de rosa. Scientific Name. Color/Appearance. The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. Plant Name. The common name of this plant in Spanish is Palo de rosa. Cocobolo this wide and long is very difficult to find. Several species are known as Guatemalan rosewood or Panama rosewood: D. tucerencis, D. tucarensis, and D. Scientific Name: Dalbergia tucurensis. A drop of water mixed with sawdust makes the dust submerged and the droplet has a purplish precipitation. This dark grain will be where it gets the “Nigra” part of it’s name, Nigra means black in latin. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). Dalbergia latifolia. Common Name(s): East Indian Rosewood, Indian Rosewood, sonokeling Scientific Name: Dalbergia latifolia. Tree Size: 50-100 ft (15-30 m) tall, 1-3 ft (.3-1 m) trunk diameter. Scientific names are name used by scientists, especially the taxonomic name of an organisms that consist of the genus and species. NAME: Rosewood SCIENTIFIC NAME: Guibourtia Coleosperma Distribution: Chiefly from the Cameroon, and Gabon, also from Zaire. You can also know the Rosewood Scientific Classification which will help you gain the botanical information about the plant. It has comparable strength with teak, but lower quality and price than teak or Dalbergia latifolia. Common Name of Rosewood in other languages is an interesting information one should know. [citation needed] Rosewood is now protected worldwide. The Rosewood tree, which Brazil is famous for, are giant evergreen trees bearing the scientific name Aniba Rosaeaodora. Pterocarpus is a pantropical genus of trees in the family Fabaceae.It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae, and was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic Pterocarpus clade within the Dalbergieae. ), handles, furniture, and luxury flooring, etc. When in burl form both are referred to as Amboyna Burl. Rosewood and Canaan Fir common names in Hindi, in French, in … The Tree: The african rose wood trees are fairly large, with clear boles 9-18m long and 1.1.5m in diameter. Janka Hardness: 2,440 lb f (10,870 N) Distribution: Brazil. [8] Australian rose mahogany due to the strong smell of roses from freshly cut bark is more mistakenly called as a "rosewood".[9]. Janka Hardness: 2,790 lb f (12,410 N) Modulus of Rupture: 19,570 lb f /in 2 (135.0 MPa) The scientific name of Rosewood is the botanical name or formal name. Scientific Name: Dalbergia stevensonii. Fabaceae ⁄ Leguminosae – Pea family. Hence, scientific name of Rosewood is used worldwide. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). Acacia excelsa is also commonly known as ironwood or rosewood. [1], All genuine rosewoods belong to the genus Dalbergia. This plant is called शीशम in Hindi, Rosewood in Greek, pau-rosa in Portuguese and Rosewood in Polish. At a summit of the international wildlife trade in South Africa, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) moved to protect the world’s most trafficked wild product by placing all 300 species of the rosewood tree under trade restrictions. Here are common names of Rosewood. Actually there are a lot of different woods called “rosewood”, however all of the true rosewoods are from the genus “Dalbergia”. Common Name(s): African Rosewood Scientific Name: Guibourtia coleosperma Distribution: Central and southern Africa Tree Size: 35-70 ft tall, 1-3 ft trunk diameter Average Dried Weight: 46-52 lbs/ft3 Basic Specific Gravity: .66 Hardness: 2,090 lbf Rupture Strength: 14629 lbf/in2 It is very rare to own a cocobolo board like this! The original rosewood was probably Dalbergia Nigra, which has quite distinctive black grain or “spider webbing”. cubiquitzensis. Species Description. Average Dried Weight: 52 lbs/ft 3 (835 kg/m 3) Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC):.68, .84. It is found throughout much of the South America and Mexico. Products built with rosewood-based engineered woods are sold as Malaysian rosewood or as D. Rosewood is highly prized as a decorative wood and millions of hectares of rosewood forests have been cut down for making furniture, show pieces, and even chopsticks. 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